Sunday, November 10, 2024
One of the first sights to greet us as we rolled into town on this chilly Sunday morning was this memorial flag display at the museum for the Nuremberg trials. I had opted for the tour included with the cruise, rather than an upgraded one, so this was as close as we would go to this sobering place. Here, in post WWII, leaders of the Nazi party were brought to justice and made to answer for their horrific crimes against humanity, and especially the Jews.
Below, Steintribune, the massive stadium where the Nazi rallies took place between 1933 and 1938.
As I looked back over my pictures, I noted that there were many of walls and towers. That makes sense as old Nuremberg is still surrounded by the city wall whose construction was begun in the twelfth century. At one point there were 168 towers that were instrumental in the defense of the city. Today there are 71 remaining that are used in a variety of ways, from event venues to apartments.
The four most notable towers are the massive round ones at the city gates named Laufer Tor Tower, Frauentor Tower, Spittletor Tower, and Neutor Tower. The thickness of the wall near the gates is its maximum, at around sixteen feet. Originally many of the towers were square, but they made for handy cannon targets so in the sixteenth century they were modified to their current cylindrical shape, with little flat surface for a cannonball to connect with.
Dominating the historical center of Nuremberg is the Imperial Castle. Together with its city walls, it was considered to be one of the most impenetrable medieval fortifications.
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